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托福听力理解实例解析(一)

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当我们谈到“文章与正确答案的衔接”本来是考试的终极考察点,但是往往因为很多人在前面的第一个部分单词,第二个部分单词与相应的读音的衔接,第三个部分文章的理解等三个部分没有做好,而变得毫无意义。所以我们在理解的时候就已经将前面的单词、听写、文章理解三个部分完全解决了。

 

要谈到原文与正确答案的衔接,我们就一定要看看实际的例子。首先我们来看一下iBT新托福考试20061215日的一道真题。首先是原文:

 

Student: Hi, I need to pick up the gym pass

 

Employee: OK. I'll need your name, year, and university ID

 

Student: Here's my ID card. And my name is Gina Kent, and I'm first year

 

Employee: OK. I'll type up the pass for you right away

 

Student: Great! This is exciting. I can't wait to get started

 

Employee: Oh, this is a wonderful gym

 

Student: That's what everybody's been saying. Everyone is talking about the new pool, the new indoor courts. But what I love is all the classes

 

Employee: The classes?

 

Student: Like the swimming and tennis classes and everything

 

Employee: Oh yeah, but this pass doesn't entitle you to those

 

Student: It doesn't?

 

Employee: No, the classes fall into a separate category

 

Student: But, that's my whole reason for getting a pass. I mean, I was planning to take a swimming class

 

Employee: But that's not how it works. This pass gives you access to the gym and to all the equipment, into the pool and so forth. But not with team practicing, so you have to check the schedule

 

Student: But what do I have to do if I want to take a class?

 

Employee: You have to: one, register; and two, pay the fee for the class

 

Student: But that's not fair

 

本题的问题是:

 

Why does the woman's initial excitement urn to disappointment?

 

  A She is told that all swimming classes are full

 

  B She learns that she will have to pay extra for classes

 

  C She finds out that there are no swimming classes at her level

 

  D She thought all sports activities were supervised by coaches

 

这里面解题的关键点在于X处,首先是Employee说了Oh yeah, but this pass doesn't entitle you to those。此句话表明,这个学生已经没有参加课程的权利了。但是到这里还不够,因为仅仅说到了这个学生不能参加这个课程,还没有说到为什么不能参加这个课程。

 


延伸阅读:

托福阅读长句翻译欣赏(一)

托福词汇记忆技巧——快速扫视法

托福听力备考必备词汇(一)


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