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1. Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or
serious injury by more than half.
2. But it will be the driver's responsibility to make sure that children
under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some
kind.
3. However, you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing your
vehicle; or you are making a local delivery or collection using a special
vehicle; or if you have a valid medical certificate which excuses you from
wearing it.
4. Remember you may be taken to court for not doing so, and you may be
fined if you cannot prove to the court that you have been excused from wearing
it.
5. Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy
farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and
reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could he slowed
down.
6. With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University, he set about
measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and varying
occupations.
7. Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise
measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which
relate to intellect and emotion, and determine the human character.
8. Contraction of front and side parts as cells die off was observed in
some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty and
seventy-year-olds.
9. The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins
sooner in people in the country than in the towns.
10. White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are,
however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and
shop assistant.
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