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租房场景
首先辨别是租房还是买房。For lease, for rent 出租与for sale 出卖
房子的类型有:公寓flat, apartment, 学生宿舍dormitory (dorm) , 学生旅店student hostel,
青年旅店youth hostel ,还有一种叫留宿当地居民家里homestay.
一般房子有的家电或设施有:
炉子stove, 冰箱fridge, 微波炉microwave oven, 洗衣机washing machine,
空调air-conditioner, 电风扇electric fan, 冷却器电暖炉radiator, 电炉electric stoves ,
床上用品及其他物品有:
枕头pillow, 枕套和被单pillow case and bed linen, 被单被褥 sheet, 床垫mattress,
毯子blanket, towel手巾毛巾, 窗帘curtain,地毯carpet
房子位置:Road(Rd.), Street(St.), lane小路\巷, Avenue 大道
门厅的叫法:hall, lobby, porch 阳台balcony,睡房bedroom, 厨房kitchen,
租房的规律为:
离市中心越近,房价越高,位置稍偏,价钱会比较有吸引力;但便宜的房子一般有不理想的地方:
not near the center, not near the railway station, far from the bus stop,
near the airport, noisy, shared kitchen, insects, a stranger in the next bed,
have no privacy, have to prepare some repellant令人厌烦 ,insects haunting. 闹昆虫
电话询问看房子常用语:
Is it available now? when will it be available?.(audiy.com)
Is there a telephone? How far is it from…….? Is it furnished?
What is the rental price? How is it cooled /heated?
Furnished:意为配备了家具。
日程活动介绍场景
包括会议,节日,组织旅游等。
主要抓四类:when, where, what, why
convention, conference (会议)
开场白经常由会议的president或者organizer进行自我介绍,然后介绍会议内容,还要介绍会议的会期多长,经常考的考点---这次是第几次会议。
要避免经典陷阱,即听力原文出现的并不是所需要的答案。
例1
听到:This is my third time of the annual retailers’convention. I’ve been here
twice.
看到:How many conventions have already been held?
答案: 2
例2
听到:This is my second year on campus?
看到:How many years has he been studying at this college?
答案:One year
例3
听到:
A:When will you send the equipment?
B: Well , we’ve got a lot of work on at the moment.
A: Well,say 25 June?
B: Can’t we put it later?
A: The last date is July 1. Why not say that?
看到:send the equipment by __________
答案:July 1.
要牢记剑桥人经常使用“靠后原则”出题,即给出的多个数字中第一个通常不是答案。这点要与考点分清楚,如果出现陷阱词这个考点了,答案往往在陷阱词里就给出来了。
另外常考的是会议地点,一般是在国家的首都。
个人健康场景
headache, got a headache, avoid smoky , vitamins,
maintaining a healthy lifestyle, diet,
try to avoid sugar, salt, butter not too much milk lean meat, fish,
nuts eggs, need lots of bread, vegetables and fruit.
看病场景
考点:健康检查 病症状况表现 医生诊断结果 治疗方案 相关建议
clinic诊所 surgeon外科医生
physician/internist内科医生 oculist/eye doctor眼科医生
dentist牙医 mental hospital精神病医院
vet兽医 psychiatrist/shrink心理医生
symptom症状 flu流感
have/catch a cold感冒 have a sore throat嗓子痛
have a stomachache胃痛 have a fever发烧
have a cough咳嗽 have a headache头痛
have a toothache牙痛
feel dizzy头晕 feel chilly觉得发冷
vomit/throw up/nauseate呕吐
pills药丸 eyedrops眼药水
vitamin维他命 tablet药片
medication药物 injection注射
cold cure感冒药 take one's temperature量体温
see a doctor看病 send for a doctor请医生
feel one's pulse量脉搏 take one's blood pressure量血压
have an operation 动手术 make an appointment预约
教学场景
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