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Du Bois saw with amazement Garvey's success in persuading thousands of Black Americans of the legitimacy of his back-to-Africa movement and in collecting funds for the purchase of ships for his Black Star Line to transport people to Africa.
主语:Du Bois
谓语:saw
宾语:Garvey's success
译文:加维成功地说服数以万计的美国黑人,他的“回到非洲”的运动是合法的;并且成功筹得购买“黑星之光”船队的资金,用以运送黑人回非洲。杜波依斯对此感到震惊。
解析:本句的难点在于复杂修饰。in persuading thousands of Black Americans of the legitimacy of his back-to-Africa movement和in collecting funds for the purchase of ships for his Black Star Line to transport people to Africa均是长而复杂的介词短语做修饰宾语success的定语,前者的thousands of Black Americans是persuade的间接宾语,而the legitimacy of his back-to-Africa movement则是直接宾语;后者的funds是collect的宾语,for the purchase of ships则是介词短语作定语修饰funds,for his Black Star Line是目的状语,其后的to transport people to Africa是不定式作定语。
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