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SAT语法答题规则实例解析(二)

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SAT语法答题规则:

 

  1、句基本完整性(必须是完整句)

 

2、一致性(语意与结构)

 

3、意思本身的精确性(学会把意思读准读出来!)

 

4、依据上面的标准扔错的剩对的。

 

例题:

 

2. Unlike most severance packages, which require workers to stay until the last day scheduled to collect, workers at the automobile company are eligible for its severance package even if they find a new job before they are terminated.

 

  (A) the last day scheduled to collect, workers at the automobile company are eligible for its severance package

  (B) the last day they are scheduled to collect, workers are eligible for the automobile company's severance package

  (C) their last scheduled day to collect, the automobile company offers its severance package to workers

  (D) their last scheduled day in order to collect, the automobile company's severance package is available to workers

(E) the last day that they are scheduled to collect, the automobile company's severance package is available to workers

 

句开头的“不像大多数分手费”说明句子主语也该是分手费的类似概念,据此浏览划线内主句主语,干掉ABC,留下DE.DE的区别很小,那就认真读意思:D说,带到最后一天以便拿那笔钱;E说,最后一天是他们准备要收的:拜托,E讲他们不是拿钱,而是拿最后一天!区别出来了没有?D

 

3. Having finally reached a tentative labor agreement with its company's pilots, it must now be determined by the airline's board of directors how the airline can both increase profits and compete more effectively for customers than they did in the past.

 

  (A) it must now be determined by the airline's board of directors how the airline can both increase profits and compete more effectively for customers than they did in the past

  (B) it must now be determined by the airline's board of directors how the airline can both increase profits and must compete more effectively than in the past for customers

  (C) the airline's board of directors must now determine both how to make the airline increase profits and compete more effectively for customers than they did in the past

  (D) the airline's board of directors must now determine how the airline can both increase profits and compete more effectively for customers than it did in the past

(E) the airline's board of directors must now determine how the airline can both increase profits and also how to make it compete more effectively than in the past for customers

 

解答:用HAVING 开头,按照一致性原则,主句主语 应该是动作发出者:据此干掉前两个。后三个都有BOTH... AND...一致性标志那看谁更一致:CBOTH HOW....AND COMPETE,错;D没看出错,E both increase ....and also how, 错。选D.

 


延伸阅读:

SAT阅读技巧——词汇与自觉性(一)

SAT阅读技巧——词汇与自觉性(二)

SAT语法备考知识——不完整句子


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