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雅思听力中的替换原则
1). 词性的替换
a) 名词和动词的替换
e.g. According to the accommodation rules, _________ can’t be changed.
原文:You must remember that no changes can be made to the meal time.
b)名词和形容词的替换
e.g. _________ is a necessity.
原文:It’s necessary to protect the environment.
2). 数字的替换
e.g. Most bottle makers use about __% recycled glass.
原文为Er, the bottles made in most places contain about three-quarters new glass and the rest is recycled.
还有: a quarter=1/4=25%
In the 1900s=in the 20th century
Score=20 Dozen=12 Decade=10
3). 语态的替换
e.g.___________________ provides work for 30 million people
原文: 30 million people earn a living by growing coffee.
4). 同义词和词组的替换
e.g. The pressure on the coastal zone resulted from________..
原文: The population shift contributed a lot to the pressure on the coastal zone.
其它如fee-charge; permit-allow; : scientist -researcher; disadvantage-downside; sign-indication
以上就是为大家整理了的一些雅思听力中的替换原则,大家可以参考一下。只有在平时不断把理论应用于实践才能掌握一套属于自己适合自己的解题方法,最后祝大家顺利通过考试。
延伸阅读:
雅思地图题相关词汇
雅思听力中的拼写错误你可不要犯
雅思阅读选择题通关攻略
更多阅读资料:
/guide/cgpx/ys.html